US2604773A - Means for stirring dyeing baths - Google Patents
Means for stirring dyeing baths Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2604773A US2604773A US168877A US16887750A US2604773A US 2604773 A US2604773 A US 2604773A US 168877 A US168877 A US 168877A US 16887750 A US16887750 A US 16887750A US 2604773 A US2604773 A US 2604773A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- bath
- gas
- stirring
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- My invention has for its object an apparatus for stirring or mixing dyeing baths according to which gas is fed into the dyeing bath through a tube leading to the vicinity of the bottom of said bath, the gas escaping then out of the end of the tube towards the free level of the bath in the shape of bubbles that provide an excellent stirring of the dyeing bath.
- My invention has further for its object a device for stirring dyeing baths comprising arpipe for feeding gas down to the bottom of the bath and terminating at its lower end with a distributing system providing for a regular distribution of the gas.
- the dyeing vat l is drawn in dot-and-dash lines.
- Said vat containing the dyeing bath carries a dishshaped cover 2 through which the gas-feeding 2 pipe3 passes.
- Said pipe extending down to the bottom of the vat is provided at its lower end with radial distributing pipes 3 provided each at its outer end with an opening 3 directed downwardly and forming a nozzle.
- the .gas-feeding pipe is provided with a wheel-shaped member 4 that is intended for holding the material to be dyed, that is immersed in the bath, underneath it so that it may not rise inside the vat.
- This material-holding member 4 may as well be constituted by a perforated disc or a grating made of wire.
- the gas-feeding tube is also provided with a centering ring 5 secured to it and resting on the cover 2, said ring serving simultaneously as a suspension member for the pipe 3.
- the gas-feeding pipe is connected with a supply of compressed air and is introduced into the vat l containing the dyeing bath as well as the textile material to be dyed.
- the air passing out of the nozzle 3 rises inside the dyeing bath and forms bubbles therein whereby the dyeing liquid is set into motion. This ensures an excellent stirring of the bath and thereby a perfectly uniform dyeing of the textile material.
- the froth collects on the perforated cover 2 that is provided with a peripheral flange preventing any overflowing of liquid or loss of froth.
- the air feeding the pipe 3 may be cold or else it may be used after preheating in order to avoid any undesired cooling of the hot dyeing bath. Instead of air, it is possible tomake use of nitrogen, which would be of particular interest in the case where the dyeing liquid is sensitive to the action of oxygen.
- An arrangement for stirring dyeing baths contained in a vat comprising a dish-shaped cover for said vat having an upstanding peripheral ange thereon, said cover having perforations therein for the passage of froth out of the bath onto the cover and to be held thereon, an opening through said cover, a gas feeding pipe extending through said opening, a centering ring adjustably secured to said pipe and resting on said cover, said centering ring constituting a suspension member for said pipe, a plurality of radial horizontal pipes at the lower end of said gas feeding vpipe having downwardly directed nozzle-shaped openings at the outer ends thereof adapted for the passage therethrough of gas, said radial pipe adapted for uniformly distributing gas inside the bath, and a vertically adjustable wheel-shaped member cn 3 said gas feeding pipe between said cover end said UNITED STATES PATENTS radial pipes, said Wheel-shaped member being Number adapted to prevent material to be dyed from ris- 174 054 Augame Feb B22581876 ine e
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH683425X | 1949-05-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2604773A true US2604773A (en) | 1952-07-29 |
Family
ID=4528667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US168877A Expired - Lifetime US2604773A (en) | 1949-05-06 | 1950-06-19 | Means for stirring dyeing baths |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2604773A (en]) |
BE (1) | BE493382A (en]) |
CH (1) | CH281723A (en]) |
DE (1) | DE824937C (en]) |
GB (1) | GB683425A (en]) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100230834A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | Yoichi Sakata | Bubbling supply system for stable precursor supply |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1600283A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1981-10-14 | Biomechanics Ltd | Apparatus for anaerobic digestion of biodegradable waste material |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US174054A (en) * | 1876-02-29 | Improvement in carbureters | ||
US286735A (en) * | 1883-10-16 | Heineicii eossleb | ||
US1430119A (en) * | 1920-05-01 | 1922-09-26 | Boesch Lamp Company | Air moistener |
US1781052A (en) * | 1929-08-30 | 1930-11-11 | John E Catlett | Dishwashing machine |
US1944544A (en) * | 1933-03-16 | 1934-01-23 | Cheney William Henry | Gas generating device |
US2051441A (en) * | 1935-09-16 | 1936-08-18 | Ellis Charles | Washing machine |
-
0
- BE BE493382D patent/BE493382A/xx unknown
-
1949
- 1949-05-06 CH CH281723D patent/CH281723A/de unknown
-
1950
- 1950-01-22 DE DEW923A patent/DE824937C/de not_active Expired
- 1950-05-02 GB GB10848/50A patent/GB683425A/en not_active Expired
- 1950-06-19 US US168877A patent/US2604773A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US174054A (en) * | 1876-02-29 | Improvement in carbureters | ||
US286735A (en) * | 1883-10-16 | Heineicii eossleb | ||
US1430119A (en) * | 1920-05-01 | 1922-09-26 | Boesch Lamp Company | Air moistener |
US1781052A (en) * | 1929-08-30 | 1930-11-11 | John E Catlett | Dishwashing machine |
US1944544A (en) * | 1933-03-16 | 1934-01-23 | Cheney William Henry | Gas generating device |
US2051441A (en) * | 1935-09-16 | 1936-08-18 | Ellis Charles | Washing machine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100230834A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | Yoichi Sakata | Bubbling supply system for stable precursor supply |
JP2012520393A (ja) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-09-06 | レール・リキード−ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード | 安定した先駆物質供給のための泡供給システム |
US8348248B2 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2013-01-08 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Bubbling supply system for stable precursor supply |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB683425A (en) | 1952-11-26 |
CH281723A (de) | 1952-03-31 |
DE824937C (de) | 1951-12-13 |
BE493382A (en]) |
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